A security that gives the holder the right to purchase a company’s stock at a specific price before expiration.
Longer-term than options, often issued by companies.
Illegal practice of simultaneously buying and selling the same asset to create misleading volume or price activity.
A market condition where prices move sharply in one direction and then reverse just as quickly, often causing losses for trend-following strategies.
Common in: High-volatility or range-bound markets
The risk that large or sudden withdrawals from a fund could force a manager to sell assets quickly, potentially at a loss.